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Black Vine stars altered the way the world sees and speaks.。

They created iconic videos, changed our language, influenced advertising campaigns and much more. 。

SEE ALSO:Vine's last tweet may have told us the end was near。

The volume of creativity itself became something of an icon, but that volume was shut off on Thursday as Twitter announced the end of the short-form video app.  。

But it's not enough to mourn Vine's end without paying tribute to the black stars that turned it into an "art form."。

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— Jamelle Bouie (jbouie) October 27, 2016 。

This is probably obvious to many black Vine users who consider themselves a part of that community, but how many outside of that niche know where "on fleek" came from?

That Vine has 48 million loops as of this writing. The one below has 70 million loops. You've probably heard of it. 。 In 2015, Hannah Giorgis wrote in an article for。In 2015, Hannah Giorgis wrote in an article for。 The Guardian 。that "black users utilize Vine in hilarious, multi-faceted, complex and。

game-changing ways 。," and were able to influence conversations far beyond Vine because those videos were easily shared on other social media. 。Mashable Top StoriesStay connected with the hottest stories of the day and the latest entertainment news.Sign up for Mashable's Top Stories newsletter。

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"Black Viners have birthed countless memes and accompanying sociolinguistic phenomena," she wrote.。

The three examples she listed off the bat included "or nah." 。

— TrickorTracy Clayton (brokeymcpoverty) October 27, 2016 。

this is a blow for creatives of color. im really, really hurt and upset.。 — TrickorTracy Clayton (brokeymcpoverty) October 27, 2016 。Which is not to say Vine's relationship with its black users was at all perfect.。

Writing in 。

in December of last year, Doreen St. Felix laid out how black teenagers used Vine to birth some of the most popular elements of the internet and American culture in general, yet often received little benefit.。

— TrickorTracy Clayton (brokeymcpoverty) October 27, 2016 。

white vine stars were still more likely than POCs to see financial/career success so it wasnt perfect but damn it was a chance. some got it.  。— TrickorTracy Clayton (brokeymcpoverty) October 27, 2016。— TrickorTracy Clayton (brokeymcpoverty) October 27, 2016。TopicsTwitterVine。